实验动物科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 97-101.DOI: 10. 3969 / j. issn. 1006-6179. 2024. 06. 016

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

复发性阿弗他溃疡大鼠模型的研究进展

  

  1. ( 1. 川北医学院附属医院口腔科,南充 637000)  ( 2. 川北医学院口腔医学院,南充 637000)
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-16 出版日期:2024-12-28 发布日期:2025-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 刘 英( 1973—) ,女,教授,主任医师,研究方向为口腔癌及癌前病变的病因及发病机制,E-mail:liuying08_nsmz@ 163. com。
  • 作者简介:刘畅越( 1997—) ,女,硕士研究生,研究方向为口腔癌及癌前病变的病因及发病机制,E-mail: cyliu@ stu. nsmc. edu. cn。
  • 基金资助:
    南充市 2022 年市校科技战略合作专项( 22SXQT0356) ;川北医学院重点培育项目( CBY23-ZDA10)

Research Progress on Rat Models of Recurrent Aphthous Ulcer

  1. ( 1. Department of Stomatology, the Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China)
    ( 2. School of Stomatology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong 637000, China)
  • Received:2023-01-16 Online:2024-12-28 Published:2025-01-15

摘要:

复发性阿弗他溃疡是最常见的口腔黏膜疾病,其发病机制及病因尚未被阐明,同时治疗常以缓解疼痛,减少复发次数,延长间隙期为主。 因此建立一个良好的动物模型对研究复发性阿弗他溃疡的病因和治疗手段至关重要。 本文综述了复发性阿弗他溃疡的几种常见的模型建立方法及结果评价,同时比较了模型的优劣,旨在为科研人员研究复发性阿弗他溃疡的发病机制及药物治疗时,提供建模的选择依据。

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Abstract:

Recurrent aphthous ulcer is the most common oral mucosal disease. Because of its unknown etiology, the treatment is mainly to relieve pain, reduce the number of recurrences, and prolong the interval period. The establishment of a good animal model is essential to study the etiology and treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers. At present, the method for the establishment of recurrent aphthous ulcers include mechanicalmethod, This article reviews several common methods for establishing models and evaluating the results of recurrent aphthous ulcers, and compares the advantages and disadvantages of the models. The aim is to provide a basis for researchers to select models for studying the pathogenesis and drug treatment of recurrent aphthous ulcers.

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