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Abstract: With the advancement of pathophysiology and treatment of the abdominal trauma research, the
establishment of standardized abdominal trauma animal models highlights its importance. This paper
reviewed and summarized the research progress of abdominal trauma-related animal models and damage
control surgery ( DCS ) treatment strategies according to relevant literature at home and abroad, and
compared and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the models, and that provided the reference
for the pathophysiology mechanism and treatment research of abdominal trauma.

Key words: abdominal trauma, animal model, damage control surgery