实验动物科学 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (05): 17-.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用TALEN技术制备HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠模型

  

  1. 1.首都医科大学基础医学院遗传与发育生物学系,北京 100069)(2.第四军医大学唐都医院妇产科生殖医学中心,西安 710038)(3.基础医学系,默索大学医学院,纪念健康医学中心,妇科与妇产科系,萨凡纳,GA,美国,31404)(4.常州大学制药与生命科学学院,常州 213164)
  • 出版日期:2018-10-28 发布日期:2020-08-28

Construction of HE4(WFDC2) Knockout M ouse Using TALEN Method

  • Online:2018-10-28 Published:2020-08-28

摘要: 目的 利用显微注射技术和 TALEN技术构建HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠并对其进行表型分析。方法 设计Wfdc2敲除位点,构建TALEN载体,体外转录TALENs获得mRNA并通过显微注射技术注射到C57BL/6 J小鼠受精卵,对F0代小鼠进行DNA鉴定获得HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠,观察并统计 HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠出生及存活情况。结果 在Wfdc2第一个外显子上设计了TALEN识别剪切位点,向受精卵注射TALENs mRNA获得了24只F0代小鼠,其中1只发生移码突变,成功制备了HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠,并发现纯合 HE4敲除小鼠出生后在短时间内致死。结论 通过TALEN技术成功制备HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠,纯合HE4(WFDC2)敲除小鼠出生致死。

关键词: TALEN, 显微注射, WFDC2, HE4, 基因敲除

Abstract: Ob jective To construct HE4 (WFDC2) knockoutmice using microinjection of transcription activatorlike effector nuclease(TALEN) mRNAs.Method TALENs-mediated precise knockout site specifically targeting mouse WFDC2 gene was designed,and the correspondent vectorswere constructed.TALENs cDNA was transcribed in vitro initially,then the F0-generation m ice were obtained from the microinjection of TALENs mRNA into the C57BL/6 Jmouse zygotes.F0 mice were characterized at genomic DNA level by using genotyping,and WFDC2 knockoutmice were confirmed.Result We designed and constructed TALENs which recognized and cut the first exon of Wfdc2, and got 24 F0 m ice, among which one had frameshift mutation, demonstrating that the WFDC2-knockoutm ice were generated by TALEN technique,and we also find that the homozygous null m ice died after birth.Conclusion WFDC2 gene knockout m ice model were successfully developed by using the combination of m icroinjection and TALENs-mediated deletion of mouse WFDC2 gene.This will be a useful model to study the WFDC2's physiological function in mouse,and could also provide the insight on the involvement of WFDC2 in certain diseases such as ovarian and endometrial cancer progression

Key words: TALEN, microinjection, WFDC2, HE4, gene knockout