实验动物科学 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (02): 39-43.

• 研究 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

FGF21 改善 STZ 诱导的 1 型糖尿病小鼠心肌纤维化的实验研究

  

  1. ( 1. 上海交通大学附属第六人民医院超声医学科,上海 200233) ( 2. 上海超声医学研究所,上海 200233) ( 3. 上海交通大学医学院附属同仁医院超声科,上海 200336)
  • 出版日期:2017-04-29 发布日期:2017-07-05
  • 基金资助:

    <p>国家自然科学基金面上项目( NO. 81270208)</p>

Research on Effect of FGF21 on Reducing Myocardial Fibrosis in Type 1 Diabetic Mice

  • Online:2017-04-29 Published:2017-07-05

摘要: 摘要: 目的 探讨 FGF21 对 STZ 诱导的 1 型糖尿病小鼠心肌纤维化的影响。方法 32 只 8 周龄雄性 C57 /BL6J 小鼠随机分为对照组( n = 6) ,FGF21siRNA 对照组( n = 6) ,1 型糖尿病组( n = 10) ,1 型糖尿病 + FGF21siRNA 组( n = 10) 。以 150 mg / kg 体质量的剂量单次腹腔注射 STZ 建立 1 型糖尿病小鼠模型,造模后行 FGF21siRNA 给药。实验到达终点时,光镜下观察 Masson 染色心肌组织,电镜下观察纤维化程度,利用 real-time PCR 技术检测心肌组织Ⅰ 型( Col Ⅰ) 、Ⅲ型胶原( Col Ⅲ) 、TGF-β 及 FGF21mRNA 的表达含量。结果 与正常组小鼠相比,STZ 诱导的 1 型糖尿病小鼠心肌细胞胶原纤维增生,伴随小鼠心肌组织 ColⅠmRNA、Col ⅢmRNA、TGF-βmRNA、FGF21mRNA 表达增加,经 FGF21siRNA 处理后 FGF21mRNA 减低,心肌细胞胶原纤维增生更明显,心肌组织 Col Ⅰ mRNA、Col Ⅲ mRNA、TGF-βmRNA 的表达进一步增加。结论 FGF21 可改善 STZ 诱导的 1 型糖尿病小鼠心肌纤维化。

关键词: <, p>, FGF21, 糖尿病心肌病, 心肌纤维化<, /p>

Abstract: Abstract: Objective To investigate the effects of FGF21 on myocardial fibrosis in type 1 diabetic mice induced by STZ. Method Thirty-two 8 weeks old male C57 /BL6J mice were randomly divided into four groups,ten mice received STZ treatment,ten mice received STZ and FGF21siRNA treatment, six mice were treated with FGF21siRNA,and another six mice remain untreated. Type 1 diabetes was induced by STZ in concentration of 150mg / kg. Collagen fiber was observed by Masson staining and electron microscope. The expression of type 1 collagen mRNA ( Col I mRNA) ,type Ⅲ collagen mRNA ( Col Ⅲ mRNA) ,transforming grow factor β mRNA ( TGF - β mRNA) and FGF21mRNA of myocardium were detected by Real-time PCR. Result The expression of Col I mRNA,ColⅢ mRNA and TGF - βmRNA in myocardium of type 1 diabetes mice treated with FGF21siRNA increased more than that of untreated ones,cardiac collagen fiber proliferation was worse than those of untreated ones. Conclusion FGF21 may be able to protect myocardium from fibrosis in mice with type 1 diabetes induced by STZ.

Key words: <p>FGF21, diabetic cardiomyopathy, myocardial fibrosis</p>

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