实验动物科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (06): 56-61.

• 研究 论著 • 上一篇    

转基因动物应用的福利问题及欧盟的相关对策

  

  1. ( 1. 北京市药品检验所,北京 100035) ( 2. 中国食品药品检定研究院,北京 100050)
  • 出版日期:2014-12-29 发布日期:2016-12-07

The Welfare Problems during Application of Transgenic Animal and the Related Measures in EU

  • Online:2014-12-29 Published:2016-12-07

摘要: 摘要: 实验动物的伦理问题目前受到了学术界的重视,在公共政策上也得到了一定的体现。转基因动物作为实验 动物的一种,凭借其独特的优势得到了广泛应用,同时也带来了新的动物福利伦理问题。实验动物福利立法在规 范人类行为,促进合理利用动物方面起到了不可替代的作用。欧盟的动物福利法律法规较为详尽,并保持不断更 新,在国际上影响最大。深入研究欧盟的先进经验有助于我国相关立法的不断完善并填补转基因动物福利伦理法 规领域的欠缺。

关键词: 转基因动物, 欧盟, 动物福利法规

Abstract: Abstract: Ethical issues about laboratory animal recently attracted more attention in academic fields. It is also reflected in the public policy now. Transgenic animal is a kind of laboratory animal,and it is widely used as its unique advantages,but it also brought new problems on animal welfare ethics. The laboratory animal welfare legislation plays an important role in regulating human behavior,and promoting the rational use of animal. The EU animal welfare legislation and regulations were concrete,and kept constantly updated. The EU regulation has the maximum effect on the other country. Study on the advanced experiences of the European Union will help us on the perfection of relevant legislation and fill the deficiency of transgenic animal welfare ethics regulations in China.

Key words: transgenic animal, European Union, animal welfare regulations

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