实验动物科学 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (06): 1-6.

• 研究 论著 •    下一篇

Ras /MAPK / ERK 通过协同 NF- KB 促进肝癌细胞中 cyclinD1 的表达

  

  1. ( 大连医科大学实验动物中心,大连 116044)
  • 出版日期:2014-12-29 发布日期:2016-12-07
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金( No.30872950)

Ras /MAPK /ERK Promote Expression of CyclinD1 Collaborating with NF-κB in Hepatoma Cells

  • Online:2014-12-29 Published:2016-12-07

摘要: 摘要: 目的 探讨 Ras 癌基因在体内诱导肝肿瘤发生过程中促进 cyclin D1 表达的分子机制。方法 利用 H-ras12V 转基因雄鼠肝肿瘤组织、肿瘤周围组织以及非转基因雄鼠肝组织进行病理分析和总 RNA 及蛋白质的提取。应用 qRT-PCR 和 Western blot 方法检测 cyclin D1 的表达以及调控 cyclin D1 表达的相关信号通路激活状态。采用 miRNA 测序、生物信息学分析和 qRT-PCR 验证方法检测 miR-5102 基因的表达水平。结果 与非转基因雄鼠肝组 织和肿瘤周围组织相比,肿瘤组织中 cyclin D1 基因的 mRNA 和蛋白表达水平显著升高。与非转基因雄鼠肝组织 和肿瘤周围组织相比,在肿瘤组织中 MAPK 信号转导通路中的 ERK 信号分子的蛋白表达水平和磷酸化水平都显 著升高,在肿瘤组织中成高激活状态,NF-KB 信号通路中的抑制因子 IKB 蛋白水平显著降低。miR-5102 的表达水 平没有显著变化。结论 在 Ras 癌基因诱导的肝肿瘤发生过程中,主要通过激活 MAPK/ERK 和 NF-KB 信号通路促进 cyclin D1 的表达。

关键词: 肝癌, cyclinD1, ERK, NF-KB, miRNA-5102

Abstract: Abstract: Objective To investigate the regulatory mechanisms contributing to over-expressed cyclinD1 in Hras12V induced hepatocellular carcinoma. Method The liver tumor tissues and peri-tumor tissues of 9-month-old male H-ras12V transgenic mice and normal liver tissues of male C57BL /6J mice were sampled. Part of each sample was fixed in 10% formalin and undergone paraffin-embedded tissue section,HE staining,and pathological analysis. Part of each sample was frozen in liquid nitrogen for extraction of total RNA and protein. miRNA expression was analyzed by High-Throughput Sequencing. The cyclin D1 and miR-5102 gene expression were examined by qRT-PCR. The protein levels of cyclin D1,p-ERK,ERK,and IκB were detected by Western blot. Result Compared with the normal liver tissues and peri-tumor tissues,the mRNA and protein expression levels of cyclin D1 in tumor tissues was significantly increased ( P < 0. 05) ; The protein and phosphorylation levels of signaling molecule ERK were significantly increased; And the protein level of inhibitor IκB were significantly reduced. The expression level of miR-5102 did not change significantly among the three sample groups. Conclusion In the process of H-ras12V-induced liver tumorigenesis,activation of MAPK /ERK and NF-κB signaling pathways contribute to the over-expression of cyclin D1.

Key words: hepatocellular carcinoma, cyclinD1, ERK, NF-κB, miRNA-5102

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