实验动物科学 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 63-69.DOI: 10.3969/ j. issn.1006-6179.2026.04.010

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

iRhom2Uncv小鼠皮肤损伤修复的非靶向代谢组分析

  

  1. (军事科学院军事医学研究院,北京 100193)
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-24 出版日期:2026-08-28 发布日期:2026-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 邱业峰(1980—),男,研究员,研究方向为实验动物教学及科学研究。E-mail:qiuyefeng2001@163.com。
  • 作者简介:尚艳姣(1988—),女,助理研究员,研究方向为检测及动物模型研究。E-mail:yanjiao0323@163.com。
  • 基金资助:
    军队实验动物专项科研课题(SYDW[2020]09)。

Untargeted Metabolome Analysis of Skin Wound Repair in iRhom2Uncv

  1. (Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Academy of Military Sciences,Beijing 100193,China)
  • Received:2025-06-24 Online:2026-08-28 Published:2026-09-07

摘要: 目的 探索iRhom2Uncv小鼠皮肤损伤修复特征及其相关的差异代谢物和代谢通路,为深入研究iRhom2Uncv小 鼠皮肤损伤修复的潜在生物标志物和靶点提供依据。方法 选取9~10周龄的SPF级iRhom2Uncv小鼠和野生型 BALB/c小鼠,各32只,随机分成0 d组、5 d组、12 d组和16 d组,每组8只,麻醉后于背部做直径为10 mm的圆形 全皮层创口,建立皮肤缺损模型。造模结束后,用CO2 麻醉后处死0 d组、5 d组和12 d组小鼠,采集皮肤组织进行 免疫组织化学染色,检测肿瘤坏死因子-α和血小板内皮细胞黏附分子-1的表达,收集其新鲜血清,用于代谢物分 析。结果 iRhom2Uncv小鼠的愈合速度比野生型BALB/c小鼠稍快,iRhom2Uncv小鼠的炎性反应较高,12 d新血管数量 较野生型BALB/c小鼠多。差异代谢物主要富集在花生四烯酸代谢、瞬时受体电位通道的炎症介质调节、组氨酸代谢 和甲状腺激素合成等6个代谢通路。结论 iRhom2Uncv小鼠皮肤创伤后的愈合能力强于野生型BALB/c小鼠,受到影 响的代谢物和代谢途径可为深入研究iRhom2Uncv小鼠皮肤损伤修复相关代谢机制提供依据。

关键词: iRhom2Uncv, 皮肤损伤, 小鼠, 代谢组

Abstract: Objective To explore the differential metabolites and metabolic pathways related to skin injury repair in iRhom2Uncv, and to provide a basis for in-depth study of potential biomarkers and targets for skin injury repair in iRhom2Uncv.Methods Thirty-two SPF-grade adult male iRhom2Uncv and BALB/c mice were randomly divided into four groups. A full-thickness skin wound model was established under anesthesia. The skin tissues were analyzed with immunohistochemistry at 0, 5 and 12 days post injury. The serum was collected for metabolite analysis.Results The wound healing rate of iRhom2Uncv was slightly higher than that of BALB/c. The inflammatory response of iRhom2Uncv was higher, and the number of new blood vessels at 12 days post-injury was higher than that of wild-type BALB/c mice. Differential metabolites were significantly enriched in six metabolic pathways, including arachidonic acid metabolism, regulation of inflammatory mediators in TRP channels, histidine metabolism and thyroid hormone synthesis.Conclusion The ability of iRhom2Uncv in skin wound healing is stronger than that of BALB/c, and the affected metabolites and metabolic pathways can provide a basis for further research of the metabolic mechanism related to skin wound repair in iRhom2Uncv.

Key words: iRhom2Uncv, skin wound, mouse, metabolome 

中图分类号: