实验动物科学 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 16-22.DOI: 10.3969/ j. issn.1006-6179.2025.06.003

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SPF猪运输车的设计和研制

  

  1. (中国农业科学院哈尔滨兽医研究所,动物疫病防控全国重点实验室,国家禽类实验动物资源库 黑龙江省实验动物与 比较医学重点实验室,哈尔滨 150069)
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-22 出版日期:2025-12-28 发布日期:2026-01-05
  • 通讯作者: 夏长友(1972—),男,研究员,研究方向为实验动物与比较医学。E-mail:xiachangyou@caas.cn。
  • 作者简介:李昌文(1973—),男,研究员,研究方向为实验动物与比较医学。E-mail:lichangwen@caas.cn。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFF0711200);黑龙江省重点研发计划(创新基地)(JD2023SJ10);中央引导地方科技发展专项 (ZY04JD03;ZY25JD15);国家生猪技术创新中心先导项目(NCTIP-XD/C09)。

Design and Development of SPF Pig Transport Vehicle

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control and Preventionl,National Poultry Laboratory Animal Resource Center, Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Laboratory Animal and Comparative Medicine, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150069,China)
  • Received:2025-04-22 Online:2025-12-28 Published:2026-01-05

摘要: 目的 设计和研制SPF猪运输车。方法 从SPF猪运输车设计构想、构成和配置、尺寸和布局、风道设计、电 源和车载监控系统6个方面简述了SPF猪运输车的设计和研制过程。结果 车厢内环境静态检测结果符合《实验 动物 环境与设施》(GB 14925—2023)中实验动物屏障环境要求。结论 设计的SPF猪运输车既可运输SPF猪又 可运输无菌猪,同时也兼顾其他SPF级和无菌级实验动物运输的需求,为建立我国实验动物运输环节的质量控制 体系奠定了基础。

关键词: SPF猪, 运输车, 质量控制

Abstract: Objective Design and develop the SPF pig transport vehicle.Methods This paper describes the design and development process of SPF pig transport vehicle from six aspects, including design concept, configuration, layout, air duct design, power supply and on-board monitoring system.Results The static environmental monitoring result in the vehicle comply with the barrier environment requirements for laboratory animals specified in GB 14925—2023 (Laboratory animal-Environment and housing facilities).Conclusion The SPF pig transporter designed in this paper can transport both SPF pigs and GF pigs, and at the same time take into account the transportation needs of other SPF and GF laboratory animal, laying the foundation for the establishment of the quality control system for the transportation of laboratory animal in China.

Key words: SPF pig, transport vehicle, quality control 

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